Education || Step 8 : Riskese

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Step 8
Introduction

Do you speak riskese? Residents of China speak Chinese, citizens of Japan speak Japanese, lawyers speak legalese and top-notch investment advisors, casino statisticians, and insurance underwriters speak riskese. Riskese is the language that’s used to discuss topics of risk, return, time, and correlation.

Risk, return and time are all intertwined. Higher exposure to the right risk factors leads to higher expected returns. The longer you hold a risky investment, the more likely you will obtain the long-term expected return. However, because of “random drift,” risk is very unpredictable in the short run, but it can be quantified far more accurately than gut feelings and intuition in the long run. For example, you can flip 10 heads in a row with a coin, but there is still a 50/50 chance that you will flip heads the next time and in the long run. Remember that if there is no risk, there is no reason that you can expect a higher return than Treasury bills, which have paid an annualized return of 3.8% per year for the last 70 years, just 0.5% over inflation.

High risk exposure is like a scream inducing roller coaster, with soaring highs and stomach churning lows. On the roller coaster, the greater the ups and downs, the greater the returns... measured in thrills. The same thing applies to investing. However, not everyone has the “capacity” for such “exposure” to risk. In this step the concepts of risk, return and time will be explained.

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Step 8
Quotes

" The average long-term experience in investing is never surprising, but the short-term experience is always surprising. We now know to focus not on rate of return, but on the informed management of risk. "
Charles Ellis, "Investment Policy," 1985 (a must read)
" Since the dawn of capitalism, there has been one golden rule: "If you want to make money, you have to take risks. "
Opening line of the Nova Special, "The Trillion Dollar Bet"
" If your broker [or investment advisor] is not familiar with the concept of standard deviation of returns, get a new one. "
William Bernstein, "The Intelligent Asset Allocator"
" Odds are you don't know what the odds are."
Gary Belsky and Thomas Gilovich, "Why Smart People Make Make Big Money Mistakes" (contributed by Munzer Haque)
 

Step 8
Definitions

Standard Deviation

Standard deviation as used by investors is a statistical measure of the historical volatility of a stock, mutual fund or portfolio, usually computed using a minimum of 36 monthly returns. More specifically, it is a measure of the extent to which numbers are spread around their average. It also quantifies the uncertainty in a random variable, such as historical stock market returns.




 
   12-Step Program 
   »  Step 1 - Active Investors
   »  Step 2 - Nobel Laureates
   »  Step 3 - Stock Pickers
   »  Step 4 - Time Pickers
   »  Step 5 - Manager Pickers
   »  Step 6 - Style Drifters
   »  Step 7 - Silent Partners
   »  Step 8 - Riskese
   »  Step 9 - History
   »  Step 10 - Risk Capacity
   »  Step 11 - Risk Exposure
   »  Step 12 - Invest and Relax


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